A view shows a destroyed section of the wall of Aleppo's ancient citadel as seen from a rebel-held area Sunday. The wall section of the ancient citadel was destroyed by an explosion in a tunnel under the city, state media and activists reported on Sunday. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the damage occurred when government forces blew up a tunnel dug by insurgents under the city, while the state news agency said the tunnel was blown up by rebels. | REUTERS
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Assad regime blows up rebel tunnel in Aleppo, damaging UNESCO-listed citadel
Jul 13, 2015
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BEIRUT – An explosion Sunday in a tunnel near Aleppo Citadel in Syria damaged a wall of the fortress that is part of the UNESCO-listed Old City, state media and a monitor reported.
The blast partly destroyed the wall of the monumental 13th century citadel overlooking the Old City, said the official SANA news agency and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
“A powerful explosion was heard after midnight Saturday. It was caused by the blowing up of a tunnel in the Old City near the Aleppo Citadel,” the Observatory said.
“The blast caused the collapse of part of the wall of the citadel,” Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman said.
The Observatory said rebels dug the tunnel “but it was the regime which blew it up to prevent them from reaching an army position.
Abdel Rahman said the explosion was followed by clashes between rebels and government forces who are battling for control of the northern city.
SANA said “terrorists” blew up the tunnel, damaging the historic citadel.
The Syrian government and its media describe as “terrorists” the various armed groups who have been battling to oust President Bashar Assad’s regime since 2011.
Rebels in Aleppo, Syria’s second-largest city and prewar commercial hub, have often set off explosions in tunnels dug under military targets before launching attacks on them.
In March, rebels including al-Qaida’s Syrian affiliate, Nusra Front, attacked a regime-held intelligence base in Aleppo by first detonating a tunnel bomb and then battling government forces.
For the past three years, Aleppo has been divided between the government-held western sector and the rebel-held east.
Government forces are deployed to parts of the Old City as well as inside the citadel.
The rebels launched a major offensive in the first week of July to try to take territory on the western outskirts of the city.
The Aleppo Citadel, which contains the remains of mosques, a palace and bath buildings, is one of several sites in Syria on UNESCO’s world heritage list.
One of the most famous is the ancient central city of Palmyra, which was seized by the Islamic State group on May 21.
Syria’s conflict began with anti-government protests in March 2011.
It has killed more than 230,000 people, turned more than 4 million Syrians into refugees, devastated the country’s infrastructure and economy and inflicted damage in many heritage sites.
Elsewhere, 11 Islamic State members were killed in U.S.-led airstrikes on the northern city of Raqqa, which the group has declared as its capital, the Observatory said.
The U.S.-led coalition, in a statement, said it carried out six airstrikes near Raqqa on Saturday and eight others near Hasakeh, a northeastern city that Islamic State has been trying to seize for more than a month.
The statement said Syrian regime aircraft had also targeted Raqqa in raids that “were not coordinated with the coalition”.
It said there have been more than 5,200 coalition strikes against Islamic State in both Syria and Iraq since its campaign began in September.
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